G.W.M. Reynolds
A Mind Of Vast
Proportions
by
R.E. Prindle
G.W.M.
Reynolds had a remarkable career. I don’t
know how many people have ever read his entire oeuvre, I certainly am not yet
close, not even close enough to say closing.
Still, I have read a few million words.
His work can
be divided into two groupings. The first
group is a preliminary to the outstanding second group. It seems almost unbelievable that a human
mind could encompass the second group.
Reynolds was
only 21 when he wrote his first novel in 1835.
That book was titled The Youthful Imposter. This was the first in the group that may be
called the French novels.
After a
hiatus of three years this was followed by Alfred De Rosann and then his
appropriation of Dickens’ Pickwick Papers, Pickwick Abroad, or The Tour of
France in 1839, followed by Grace Darling also in 1939 and then in quick
succession in 1840, Robert Macaire, The French Bandit In England, The Drunkard
and The Steam Packet.
Then came
the termination of the French period, Master Timothy’s Bookcase which took
place in both France and England as Reynolds had returned to England in 1837. Both Pickwick Abroad and Master Timothy’s Bookcase
were based on Dickens stories. Having no
further source of inspiration Reynolds went dry for two years.
One imagines
he put the two years to good use reading and thinking. Gathering his ideas together without format
within which to place them. The bridge
between the French group and the Mysteries series was image of two brothers and
the two trees that were mentioned somewhat lovingly in Master Timothy.
Then the
inspiration, the format, for his phenomenal period from 1844 to 1856 came from
France in the fantastic novel of Eugene Sue:
The Mysteries Of Paris. In his
earlier period Reynolds explained quite clearly that his interest was in
solving the mysteries of life. The two
brothers and the two trees took immediate form in his mind and he rolled out
the story that would consume 2500 pages or so working on many mysteries in the
series called Mysteries of London. There
was also a Mysteres de Londres published by Paul Feval in France beginning in
1843.
Now, the first
premise of Master Timothy’s Bookcase was then of the mysteries or back stories
that explained the true stories of certain events so there was a smooth
continuation to his Mysteries of London.
Once again Dickens was an influence as by 1844 several of his works had
been published that dealt with the London sociology and its ‘mysteries.’
The
Mysteries of London, a massive novel of 2500 pages in the two large volumes of
today published by the Valancourt Press, was serialized over four years from
1844-48 while Reynolds’s supreme Masterpiece The Mysteries of the Court of
London was as long running in weekly parts as today’s television series and as
popular as Game of Thrones or Downton Abbey, from 1848 to 1856. The two works combined ran for a total of
twelve years; a whole generation, almost, was brought up on these bestselling
books.
One should
also note that as there were no movies or TV at the time and most of the population
was illiterate, well paying jobs, on a modest scale, were created as reading
groups in which a reader read to a gathered audience. Thus, whether they charged a farthing, a
half-penny or a penny, I know not, and perhaps had two or three reading groups,
the reader probably lived well, well above their listeners that is.
More
phenomenally the beginning and ending of Court of London bracketed eighteen
other novels being composed during the same period. Nor were these minor works. Mary Price, for instance, ran close to a
million words. Ellen Percy was equally
long as was Joseph Wilmot. Court of
London was itself five million words. I
mean, these are staggering numbers. The
Necromancer in the Valancourt edition runs to 600 pages of small print.
When I say
bracketed, I mean that the inclusive novels must have involved problems that Reynolds
was working out concurrently with the main frame Court of London. In my studies of Edgar Rice Burroughs, that
author did the same thing. In his case he
was unable to finish the novel that began the series as he solved his mental
issues and when they were solved, he was able to finish his book.
While
writing these eighteen novels while turning in weekly installments of the Mysteries
of the Court of London Reynolds had to be working up two or three other novels
at the same time and submitting weekly installments of those. This is a staggering work load. If it weren’t a fact, I would say it was
impossible.
One can only
marvel at such a capacious mind that had to be cogitating completely different
stories and compartmentalizing his mind to keep them separate and coherent. Try that as a mental exercise. Absolutely impossible. The mere speed of writing to accomplish that
must have been 60, 70 or even a hundred pages a day, one is stupefied. Reynolds had no problems with carpal tunnel
either.
At the same
time Reynolds was editing magazines and engaging in radical politics while he
and his wife were raising eventually nine children. Reynolds was a superman guided by divine
hands. At the same time he was keeping
up on his reading and one can find traces of inspiration from that reading all
through his works.
Of course,
such intense mental activity took its toll on his brain. My reading is that his mind broke, or became
worn out, while composing the conclusion of Court of London. Reynolds had kept this story going for eight
years meaning that he to keep all the details in mind while writing more than a
dozen other novels. Now this additional writing didn’t break his concentration
on Court of London and that is phenomenal.
The series is divided in two parts, or possible two related novels of five
volumes each. The second part can be
considered a sequel to the first. As the
story draws to a close in his mind he has to bring several different strands including
ones from eight years back, but interlocked, to a conclusion. This calls for all his ingenuity and super human
concentration. As I read, I reared back
in my chair exclaiming: Let’s see him
pull this one off.
He announces
in the text that he is going to have to concentrate intensively to do
that. The astute reader can feel the
effort, and he is straining, it’s almost like a runaway train careening down a
mountain grade with the engineer struggling for control but then bringing the
train safely into the station. I found
it breathtaking but I also divined what the effort had taken out of him.
And in
reading the chronological list of novels in Stephen Knight’s G.W.M. Reynolds
And His Fiction I found my understanding confirmed. Consider that the great Alexandre Dumas pere,
had also expended his mental energies and at roughly the same time. He too was exhausted by 60. Eugene Sue completed his last novel and
died. All three men expended prodigious
mental energies during their prolific careers.
Walter Scott also blew his brain out by excessive mental activity.
Reynolds
himself would die comparatively young of a broken head, strokes and brain hemorrhage. One can only thank him for his titanic energy
during the 1840 and 50s. As a slow
writer myself I hold G.W.M. Reynolds in reverence.
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